In the realm of theology and religious discussions, the concept of God’s sovereignty and control often sparks debates and varying interpretations.
Some individuals perceive God as an obsessive-compulsive control freak, while others view Him as a weak being unable to intervene in human affairs. However, it is crucial to approach these notions with a deeper understanding of God’s character, as revealed in scripture. In this article, we aim to shed light on the misconceptions surrounding God’s sovereignty and control, exploring the nuanced aspects of His nature.
Unveiling God’s Sovereignty

The Perfect Master’s Authority
Misconception: Imposing worldly labels on God’s character
Counterargument: God’s sovereignty transcends human understanding
When discussing God’s sovereignty, it is important to avoid projecting human characteristics onto the Divine. God’s perfection and authority exceed our limited comprehension. Even if God were considered an “OCD control freak,” it would be fitting for the Almighty, as He is the only one worthy of absolute control. Mocking God’s sovereignty diminishes His supremacy and overlooks the fact that He remains stable, unwavering, and fixed in Himself.
The Scriptural Foundation of God’s Sovereignty
Misconception: Limited control over every particle
Counterargument: God’s sovereignty extends to all creation
Scripture, such as Psalm 115, emphasizes that God does what He wishes. However, this does not imply that His sovereignty is limited to specific aspects of creation.
For instance, the idea that God handing the earth to mankind in Psalm 115:16 revokes His power over humanity and the earth is faulty. Instead, God grants limited sovereignty to humans while still maintaining ultimate control over all actions taking place on earth. His power is not confined to our linear concept of time; He authored the ages, declared the end from the beginning, and holds sway over past, present, and future.
The Balance of Free Will and God’s Control
The Paradox of Limited Sovereign Control
Misconception: God’s control diminishes with free will
Counterargument: God’s sovereignty coexists with human choices
Some argue that if God is in control, why would He give limited sovereign control and the freedom of choice to humans?
However, the idea that God’s sovereignty is limited by human free will fails to acknowledge God’s ability to work through our choices while still accomplishing His ultimate purpose. Although humans may perceive themselves as free-willed, God remains in power, actively guiding the course of history towards His established eternal Kingdom. He is not dependent on imperfect human will to fulfill His already revealed prophecies.
The Power of God’s Authority
Misconception: Limiting God’s power to human talent and intelligence
Counterargument: God’s power surpasses human comprehension
Implying that God’s power is limited to being talented and intelligent, while rejecting His authority, does not align with the scriptural portrayal of God. Humans may struggle with the concept of authority, often rejecting anything that questions their own autonomy. However, God’s authority and power exceed our understanding. If God lacks absolute power and is not the God of Scripture, He contradicts His own word and becomes a liar. Recognizing His sovereignty does not diminish His goodness, but rather highlights His unmatched wisdom and ability to accomplish His purposes.
Debunking the Notion of Dependent Control
The Fallacy of Dependent Control
Misconception: God’s control dependent on human choices
Counterargument: God’s control surpasses human limitations
The idea that God accomplishes His purpose through human free will raises questions about God’s dependency on imperfect beings. However, God’s sovereignty extends beyond human limitations. His power and knowledge are unlimited, allowing Him to achieve His purposes regardless of human choices. The Word of God reveals that we are either slaves to righteousness or slaves to sin, referring to spiritual, inner enslavement. Only the will of righteousness can free us from the chains of sin, emphasizing that our freedom lies in surrendering to God’s authority.
The Complexity of Spiritual Slavery
Misconception: Misunderstanding the concept of slavery to righteousness
Counterargument: Spiritual slavery signifies dependence on God’s will
The concept of being slaves to righteousness or sin involves the inner workings of the human will. It does not imply physical slavery but rather highlights our dependence on the will of either righteousness or sin. If we are slaves to righteousness, we cannot free ourselves through our own will. Instead, it is the will of righteousness that enslaves and liberates us. Thus, understanding our slavery to righteousness allows us to grasp the depth of our dependence on God’s will and power.
The misconceptions surrounding God’s sovereignty and control stem from imposing human limitations and understanding onto the Divine.
By delving into the scriptural foundation and unraveling the complexities of these concepts, we can gain a more comprehensive understanding of God’s sovereignty and control. It is crucial to recognize that God’s sovereignty transcends human comprehension and extends to all creation.
The balance between human free will and God’s control lies in the paradox of limited sovereign control, where God works through our choices while still accomplishing His ultimate purpose. Furthermore, debunking the notion of dependent control reveals that God’s power surpasses human limitations and that spiritual slavery signifies our dependence on God’s will. By shedding light on these lesser-known aspects of God’s sovereignty and control, we can deepen our understanding and appreciation of His nature.
Resources:
- “The Sovereignty of God” by A.W. Pink
- “The Mystery of Providence” by John Flavel
- “The Doctrine of God” by John Frame
- “The Sovereignty of God” sermon by John Piper
- “Sovereignty and Goodness of God” by Mary Rowlandson (PDF)

